[refurb]

the major advantage of single-payer is massively reducing the costs of health care

It's cheaper because less is offered. Of course one can argue the extra you get under the US system doesn't really add value.

Keep in mind that single payer systems are struggling with costs as well. It's just easier for them to say "no one gets this new treatment".

[alexqgb]

No, this is demonstrably wrong. Cutting $87,000 in markups from the price of $1,700 off-patent drugs does not mean "less is offered". To the contrary, far more people get access to the drug in question. It may mean that the system as a whole offers far less opportunity to predatory rent-seekers, but that's a feature, not a bug.

And yes, you can very easily argue that many other costs don't add value. That's why pointing to the superior overall life-expectancy in other countries is such an important part of the argument. On balance, every other system in the developed world does more, for more, with less. Our system offers bottom-of-the-pile rankings by every major measure.

Finally, "struggling with costs" is a non-starter as far as arguments against single-payer go since what things cost and how you come up with the money are clearly two different things. Saying "country X is having a hard time funding their health care system at 10% of GDP" in no way undermines the case for dumping a system here in the US that costs us closer to 18% of ours.

Seriously, we could make massive improvements to ours simply by picking the name of any other OECD country from a hat, and just implementing their system. Literally anything is better than what we've got here, and it's not even close.

[refurb]

To the contrary, far more people get access to the drug in question.

There are plenty of drugs you can get in the US that single payers systems simply won't cover. The Cancer Fund in the UK is a great example. NHS said "nope too expensive" to several drugs so unless the Cancer Fund pays for it, you're SOL. That's how single payer systems save money.

That's why pointing to the superior overall life-expectancy in other countries is part of the argument.

Life expectancy is a very blunt tool when you're looking at level of healthcare. There is too much intra-country variability.

[alexqgb]

Part of the reason those drugs exist in the first place is that they've been engineered to extract the maximum amount of cash possible from our nightmare of a system. Yes, you may blow through your lifetime cap on one ailment, but the incentives are in place for pharma makers to see that as much of your cap ends up in their pockets, rather than the competitions. Treatments for Hepatitis-C are one of the more notorious examples of drugs being developed to maximally exploit our system.

The point of controlling costs is to provide incentives for developing drugs that not only work, but that do so at non-ruinous prices.

[refurb]

I guess we'll agree to disagree then. I would argue paying tens of thousands of dollars for a cure is a pretty good deal considering the alternatives.

And also, the cost of those HCV therapies is actually cheaper in the US than in the EU.[1]

[1]https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnlamattina/2015/12/04/for-he...