Hacker News new | ask | show | jobs
by chakalakasp 3567 days ago
The way the eye interfaces with the brain never ceases to amaze me. Another fun fact is that it even has it's own error correction mechanisms, one of which you can intentionally miscalibrate in order to see colors that aren't there for days, weeks, and sometimes even months after doing the calibration (which is acheived by looking at a very specific image pattern for a long time). I would not recommend actually doing this, as those who have have reported back that the illusory colors become quite distracting and actually cause a bit of emotional distress after many months, but it's crazy that the brain has this kind of chromatic abboration error correction programmed in in the first place. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McCollough_effect
5 comments

The color scientists who first told me about the McCollough effect adamantly refused to ever try it, saying it could damage your vision forever.

So I was scared to try it, but eventually I did and for me the effect went away after a couple minutes. Maybe I'm lucky, but the warnings & the legend of the effect lasting months make such a good story, I have to wonder if it's a little overstated.

But -- what if the effect is just as easy to unlearn somehow, as it is to learn? It's existence may have a lot to do with gratings being pretty uncommon in nature, leaving a weak spot in the system that is easily trainable and slow to re-adapt just because we don't stare at gratings very often.

How long did you stare at the test pattern?

For long-lasting effect mis-calibrating any of these low level visual recognizers, you need to look at the test pattern for quite a while. Just a minute or two isn’t going to prompt a long-term effect.

Ah, you're right. That part was left out of the warnings I got. "Jones and Holding (1975) found that 15 minutes of induction can lead to an effect lasting 3.5 months."

I don't remember how long I tried the first time, but I'm sure it was not longer than 2-3 minutes.

The article says an anti-McCoullough effect can override the first effect. Can you also undo or override one ME with another ME using opposing colors?

I wonder if image recognition neural networks would be susceptible to this during training
It's terrifying that you can innocently trigger bugs in your visual cortex that will take lots of time to fix.

A terrible idea would be to make a video game (or a short movie maybe) which triggered the effect. Imagine if the background in (e.g.) Super Hexagon were designed for this purpose...

Looking at the first YouTube result of Super Hexagon, since I haven't played it before, holy crap I think this playing game will already do brain damage! ;)
I "induced" the effect several years ago (At least 3 or 4, but probably more), and to this day the grating has a faint, but noticeable color tinge.

At least for me, it seems to be truly permanent.

Crazy! Ever tried to undo it using the opposite stimulus from what you did originally?
Your brain can also adjust to your eyes seeing everything upside down.

https://www.theguardian.com/education/2012/nov/12/improbable...

For those of you interested in science fiction whose interest was piqued by this comment, here's some required reading:

http://www.infinityplus.co.uk/stories/blit.htm

http://ansible.uk/writing/c-b-faq.html