|
While GDP/energy ratios have improved in some countries: 1. Total energy usage has increased. 2. There's been significant increased inequality within those nations. Particularly the US, also major industrial countries (G-7, OECD, etc.). 3. Many of these countries are exporting heavy manufacturing, with energy and other resource utilisation, and pollution generation, particularly to China and India. "The material footprint of nations ", Thomas O. Wiedmanna, Heinz Schandl, Manfred Lenzenc, Daniel Moranc, Sangwon Suhf, James Westb, and Keiichiro Kanemotoc.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1220362110. PubMed ID24003158.
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2013/08/28/1220362110 "The true raw material footprint of nations ", September 3, 2013. "The study, involving researchers from UNSW, CSIRO, the University of Sydney, and the University of California, Santa Barbara, was published today in the US journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. It reveals that the decoupling of natural resources from economic growth has been exaggerated." https://web.archive.org/web/20130906063246/http://newsroom.u... |