[asterite]

It will simply stop compiling the code and it will say "undefined method 'talk' for Snake". You will get a similar error if `talk` is defined as an abstract method in the base abstract class. So abstract methods are just a standard way to document this and to improve error messages. There's no safety hole here.

[catnaroek]

So the behavior of a subclass of an abstract class depends on whether both classes are defined in the same module or in different ones:

(0) If Snake is in the same module as Animal, the error is that “john.pet.talk” is a call to a nonexistent method.

(1) If Snake is in a different module from Animal, the errors is that Snake doesn't have a talk method.

This isn't nice.