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by jasode 3720 days ago
This list is missing "costs" as an explicit tradeoff parameter. Costs are an inherent part of technical design and also with later refinements to the capacity planning in spreadsheets.

For example, you want to be able to link revenue (user counts, advertising impressions, etc) to infrastructure costs. This could have ripple effects throughout architecture such as deciding between AWS S3 storage vs buying hard drives by the pallet and installing them in your own data center. This could later affect web clients such that your javascript code restricting users from uploading photos larger than 1024x768 pixels because your IT staff can't install/format raw harddrives fast enough for huge 10MP images.

In other words, technical choices affect costs, but simultaneously, knowledge of costs also drives the technical choices.

Technical architects can focus on factors like latency, redundancy, MTBF, bandwidth, watts, etc but they also have to have a parallel mindset of the "business spreadsheet". Your CEO/CFO is going to ask about it anyway because $$$ is a constraint on what's feasible to build. E.g. you can present System Design Option #1 that costs $5 million based on X assumptions or Option #2 that costs $10 million based on Y assumptions.