[IMTDb]

Which is why it's so unsuited for writing non in-browser applications. JS was made for a purpose. We hacked it and discovered (or at least made popular) the benefit of having a fully async STD lib, of using callbacks to manage incoming connection and so on.

The wise course of action would be to take those very good ideas and bake them in languages designed for web/system programming, and keep improving JS for in-browser tasks.

[meric]

A in-browser web application requires the left-pad module. Should it include the 500kb library that includes a left-pad function, or import just the 10kb version, which having left-pad function as a module by itself allows?

Yes you can use left-pad module in a browser application using the npm install infrastructure.