[HeXetic]

> What happens when it adjust backwards in time.

NTP deliberately makes only very tiny changes gradually when adjusting clock time backwards. Automatic updates also normally abort if the time difference would be more than 1000s (~16m). This is all fairly well-documented.

https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/html/index.html

[petke]

Interesting. Still any backward adjustment however small seems potentially dangerous. I googled a bit and it seems many ntp services can slow down the time until its in sync instead of adjusting it backwards. That seems safer.

[gwright]

Generally it isn't a backward adjustment but simply a slowing down of the clock until the 'real time' catches up. On the other side, you speed up a clock to catch up to the real time rather than catching up all at once.