Hacker News new | ask | show | jobs
by roymurdock 3875 days ago
You're right - it's less about obfuscation, and more about figuring out the strange incentive structure behind many bank's decisions to open a ton of branches in hot real estate markets.

I'm not sure how bank investments in real estate work, but as long as a branch is bringing in a steady flow of deposits it would be much more attractive than a standard real estate investment.

Those deposits bolster the bank's reserve requirement [1] and the banks then earn interest (0.25%) on these reserves as of 2008.[2]

In a world of zero and negative interest rates on short-term, safe debt, [3] I would imagine deposits would be an attractive revenue stream for a commercial bank with guaranteed upside and little downside, and that the major cost of leasing/buying the real estate to set up a branch would be negligible, especially if the land was increasing in value.

So branches will be shut down when the land starts decreasing in value, or when the flow of deposits into the banks slows down due to a lower propensity to save (not likely in a recession), or due to people earning less disposable income in the first place (more likely in a recession + stagnant wage growth). Both are very bad signs for the economy.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_requirement

[2] http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/reqresbalances....

[3] http://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-treasury-bonds-pull-back-144...

1 comments

Branches can also be shut down when the use of physical cash in society tapers off. This is already happening here in Sweden - bank offices here is increasingly only used for managing accounts and lending money.