The paper is much more conservative than the article about it. They're saying that the close relationship between the signal and the human-made second, plus the fact that most of these signals were observed at one particular telescope, suggests strongly that it's a local, human source.
"Paper doesn't rule out aliens" isn't a particularly strong statement. I've read many papers that don't rule out aliens, dragons OR unicorns.
The paper starts with: "Eleven FRBs have been detected so far, nine with the Parkes and one at the Arecibo telescope." That arithmetic is wrong. Tongue-in-the-cheek - April's fool?
edit: it actually seems more like a genuine typo in a pre-print. The list further in the article contains 10 FRBs from Parkes.
edit 2: linked to the abstract.
A note -- if you're linking to arXiv, it's better to link to the abstract (http://arxiv.org/abs/1503.05245) rather than directly to the PDF. From the abstract, one can easily click through to the PDF; not so the reverse. And the abstract allows one to do things like see different versions of the paper, search for other things by the same authors, etc.
"Arjun Varma is the Senior Correspondent, Entertainment at International Business Times. He comes from a diverse media background having worked across film, TV, print and digital."
This is very interesting paper that just came out last week. So they found fast radio bursts (FRB) to have DMs (Dispersion Measure) that are in perfect multiplication with integers to a constant. This was supposed to be bit more random and so these being in such order is very surprising and unlikely to be just coincidence. Only 11 FRBs are found so far which might also means source of signal is not all around. On the downside, the signal were assumed to require huge amount of energy in short burst that Sun would produce in entire day. That assumption lead to belief that FRBs were too close to be in our Milkeyway and more likely to be in other galaxy. Overall very interesting development.
No, they're not -- read the paper. You'll see that the DMs are close to multiples of 187.5, but not exact. In fact some are quite far off (5%). I'm slightly dubious of the paper. I haven't calculated the probability myself, but is the 1/10000 chance calculated from assuming they are exactly 187.5 multiples (DMest), or from the actual results (which aren't exact multiples)? I'm hoping it's the latter.
This has me curious as to how much radio data from space remains unanalyzed? There is probably more data being received than the select group of scientists working on this can analyze. How much machine learning power has been directed at this?
"Failing some observational bias, the suggestive
correlation with terrestrial time standards seems
to nearly clinch the case for human association of these
peculiar phenomena."
Could Elon Musk have launched something with SpaceX that is faking these signals, so he could fax down plans for Tesla's new teleporter to be unveiled at the end of the month?
"Paper doesn't rule out aliens" isn't a particularly strong statement. I've read many papers that don't rule out aliens, dragons OR unicorns.